Pdf on jan 1, 2001, mikael sondergaard and others published geert hofstede, cultures consequences. Hofstedes model is made up of four later five cultural dimensions hofstede 1980. On the whole, this edition does not change or modify any of his basic conclusions presented in his pioneer study hofstede, 1980. The latter are exchangeable when people take a new job. Hofstede s model of national cultural differences and their consequences. They are most clearly expressed in the different values that predominate among people from different countries. Geert hofstede has completely rewritten, revised and updated cultures consequences for the twentyfirst century, he has broadened the books crossdisciplinary appeal, expanded the coverage of countries examined from 40 to more than 50, reformulated his arguments and a large amount of new literature has been included. Comparing values, behaviours, institutions, and organizations across nations, find. The book is structured around five major dimensions. Societal cultures reside in often unconscious values, in the sense of broad tendencies to prefer certain states of affairs over others hofstede, 2001, p. Article information, pdf download for cultures consequences. Comparing values, behaviors, institutions and organizations across nations. The second edition of hofstedes book about culture dimen sions, cultures consequences. Comparing values, behaviors, institutions, and organizations across nations, 2nd ed.
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